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Wednesday, January 22, 2014

Eyewitness Testimony

Eyewitness Testimony Essay There ar legion(predicate) factors that forfeit in to the accuracy of an witness testimony in a judiciary case, resulting in the failure of reposition. These factors green goddess include the commentators state of mind, their expectations, their focus of attention at the time, the precipitance and stressfulness of the situation, and differences in the race or age of the witness and the accused. memory is a selective and constructive deal. Old elements of the memory can hap or be lost, while new elements be unconsciously selected and mixed into a recollection until it constructs a tout ensemble assorted story, and the witness it not even aware of the fact. When an looker-on witnesses a crime, the discipline they take in will prefatorial be sent to their sensory memory in its new form. This includes what is seen and what is heard. The reading is encoded into a form that can be recognised, and is in that respectfore stored. These are the first two steps in the basic memory process. The information can then be transferred to the eyewitness short-term memory, and if rehearsed, onto their long-term memory. However, short-term memory can cut back on average only seven pieces of information, and if it is not go on to the witness long term memory, it can be lost, or replaced by incoming information. This results in forgetting. The third and last(a) pose involved in the memorys process is retrieval. If information is lost or has faded, it can make it knotty to retrieve. When a witness is involved in a case, there are a range of different factors that could lead to their recollection being altered and therefore incorrect as they retrieve, such(prenominal) as their expectations, the phrasing of questions asked of them, and the size and type of photograph shown to them. genius of the many reasons why it is unethical to rely solely on an eyewitness testimony is the stress felt by the witness. When someone w itnesses a crime, it can be an extremely str! essful ordeal, oddly when it involves a...If you essential to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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